Dutch Black Finish

Woodworks by John

CGF II, Certified Grumble Framer Level 2
Joined
Jul 4, 2000
Posts
342
Loc
North Las Vegas, NV
Business
Retired, work from home shop
Lately my wife (www.dianeeugster.net) has been asking for frames that are black. I've gone the Krylon route and the vinegar/metal solution to ebonize woods high in tannin but this time I wanted something a little more refined. I'm apprehensive about asking but will anyway -- opinions from my fellow framers. Even though there's no money exchanged with my wife this was a quicker process than gesso, sanding, priming, spray painting, waxing and much, much cleaner. I like it!!
Here's what I did to create this molding. First off, it's made of 4/4 Steamed European Beech and about 3" wide. The sight edge is a separate piece that is about an inch tall and currently it's going to be used for panels, not canvas. I used a router bits to cut the grooves and shaped the outer edge and sight edge with a half round profile. Notice that the flat portions have a definite sheen, that's because that surface is hand planed before assembling the frame. The insides of the grooves have a more textural appearance due to the cutting action of the router bit. It's a slight, but obvious, change in texture that adds interest to this molding.
To get the ebony color I used aniline dye (JE Moser) which is something I've always wanted to experiment with. For this mix I used 1 oz. dye, 2 oz. denatured alcohol, and then 6 oz. distilled water. Two applications of the dye with a foam brush a couple of hours apart, wiped dry, and then allowed to dry overnight. I used shellac, a Jathwa button mix, to bring out the color and add a warm amber cast to the piece. This was padded on but next time I think I'll use an airbrush to seal the dye first, followed by the French polishing technique. I had some color transfer on the pad which was more pronounced on the first couple of coats. This may or may not be a problem. In any case, I padded on at least 7 coats and I like the way the planed surfaces have more sheen than the routed grooves. It's finished off with Liberon wax, love the smell and sheen it provides.
Was it successful? well according to my best client/wife it must be because she requested 3, 12" square ones just like the sample for her current Square Foot of Art Series!
 

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I also do black finishes, and yes, the combination of layers gives it a depth and sublety that "black enamel" won't give you. One point to make, however, is that if you are really using aniline dyes, there are now wood dyes available that may be a better choice, as the aniline is a carcinogen.

Joseph
 
John! Great frame but in your description a few paragraph breaks would be most helpful to these old eyes.

I simply bog down in the middle of unbroken blocks of text.

Thanks. :)
 
Sorry about the text breaks, should know better since I went to the eye doc yesterday, darn safety glasses still let in some sharpening debris! He showed me a new brand, Wiley X, it has a foam gasket around the eyes and is bifocal, prescription -- just the thing for old eyes!

Joseph, did a Google search and also MSDS on the dyes and nothing shows up as a carcinogen so I suspect it's now a synthetic. Only precautions are gloves to prevent coloring skin, flush eyes in case of contact, small amount ingested wouldn't be harmful!

Ever take a swig of your paint can instead of your coffee mug? come close but didn't get past the lips!

Anyway, glad you guys liked the frame.
 
So much to learn!

I did look into the transtints but now it's time to head out to the shop. Just a quick search shows that even though they are more expensive it's easier to mix small quantities by drops rather than the powders.

Good thing to know as I experiment with tinting/shading gilded frames with shellac and an air brush.

The more you know, the more you realize you don't know!!
 
Thanks to All

Tired of trying to straighten out the shop, besides it's cold out there.

Playing with my signature to see if my buddy shows her picture. Appreciate the comments on the frame. Will pick up the beech tomorrow morning.
 
From the data sheet..............

Advantages
TransTints are formulated from light stable metallized acid dyes. They are more lightfast when compared to conventional “aniline” powdered type dye stains. TransTint dyes concentrated formulation allows the user great latitude in using the dye because glycol ethers are compatible with a wide variety of finishing products. The dye can be mixed with either water or alcohol as a bare stain on wood - or
added directly to finishing materials like shellac and lacquer to make toners or stains.
 
Excellant JFeig, I'm taking a toning seminar from Yozu Suziki (sp?) at the West Coast show this January so planing on learning more and more. Hopefully he'll demonstrate some of the techniques as well.
 
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